Juvenile Detention A Second Chance Towards Life

Saurabh Dekate Professor Patricia Loughrey English 301B 23rd September 2014 Juvenile Detention, a second chance towards life The juvenile court established in Chicago in 1899 defines a juvenile as a youth who is not old enough to be held responsible for his crimes. Every state has a standard threshold for age, which classifies the person as an adult or minor. Accordingly, they are prosecuted in the adult or juvenile courts as per their age. United States have experienced an increase in its crime rate in the last few decades. The number of juvenile crimes has increased exponentially. Many of these juveniles are accused of hideous crimes such as murder and rape. But all the juvenile crime does not take place in the same circumstances. For such juveniles, who are basically unaware of their actions, can be reformed in rehabilitation centers. During the trial of Graham, who was accused of armed robbery. Attorney Roper V. Simmons argued that, â€Å"From a moral standpoint, it would be misguided to equate the failings of a minor with those of an adult, for a greater possibility exists that a minor’s chara cter deficiencies will be reformed.†. He believed that due to lack of sense of responsibility and maturity, the minors have a high probability of being vulnerable to bad influences. And he also believes that reforming the psychology of minors is more probable than as compared to that of adults. He wanted Graham to get one more chance to prove himself as a man who would be honest andShow MoreRelated No Prison Time for Juvenile Crime and Violence Essay882 Words   |  4 Pages No Prison Time for Juvenile Crime nbsp; Students are shooting up schools across the country. Kids as young as twelve and thirteen are being convicted of murdering their peers. Right here in Hanover, two teens have been charged with the murders of Dartmouth professors. 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The treatment and successful reintegrationRead MoreShould Juvenile Offenders Be Punished?1423 Words   |  6 PagesAmericans, justice is important. When harm is done to most Americans, often victims of harm say they want the juvenile offender to pay for what he/she has done. Making someone pay for the harm they have caused is an easy concept when it comes to adult offenders; however, what about juvenile offenders? Should juvenile offenders be punished for what he/she has done? When victims want the juvenile offender to be punished for the harm they have caused, this is called retributive justice. Often AmericansRead MoreThe Legal Age Of Juvenile Justice1648 Words   |  7 PagesJuvenile justice is the area of criminal law applicable to persons not old enough to be held responsible for criminal acts (Juvenile Justice. (n.d.). Retrieved September 3, 2014)[1]. A â€Å"crime† is any act or omission of an act in violation of a public law forbidding or commanding it (Criminal Law. (n.d.). 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A juvenile who has committed drug related crimes deserves a chance given by rehabilitation rather than punishmentRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Gridiron Gang1433 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to Joanou (2006), states the following statistical rate of juveniles in prison, there are over 120,000 juveniles incarcerated in detention centers across the United States and upon release seventy-five percent of juveniles will either return to prison or will die on the streets. Joanou (2006) Movie Gridiron Gang is a depiction of a true story about probation officer, Sean Porter, at Camp Kilpartick Juvenile Detention Facility in Los Angles California, where he helped turned adolescentsRead MoreThe Is Our Legal System Effective And Just?1691 Words   |  7 Pagesquestion is raised toward our society: Is our legal system effective and just? In America, adolescents can be charged and sentenced as adults for violent crimes, regardless of their age. Sometimes, juveniles can receive very harsh punishments, such as life in prison, or even the death penalty. Is this fair? Does this justice system accurately portray the American doctrine of freedom and justice that our nation once worked so hard to establish? The recent increasing frequency of juveniles being charged